![]() ![]() At that time, the city leaders controlled a large territory with an expansive network of trade routes connecting Maya economic centers, and according to a report in Smithsonian Magazine, “Lady K ’awiil Ajaw” (the Maya warrior queen) commanded an attack on the city of Yaxuná. It reached its peak population between 600 and 800 AD, but it continually expanded in size through to the 14th century AD. ![]() ( Oscar Garza Díaz )Ĭobá was first settled at around 200 BC. Overview of the ruins of Cobá, the home of a Maya warrior queen. The tallest is “Ixmoja,” at 42 meters (137.8 ft.) in height, making this structure one of the tallest pyramids on the Yucatán peninsula. The site contains a group of large temple pyramids known as the Nohoch Mul. The ruins of Cobá are sandwiched between two lagoons, Lake Cobá and Lake Macanxoc, about 44 km (27.3 miles) northwest of Tulum in the State of Quintana Roo, Mexico. ![]() ( Mauricio Marat/ INAH ) Measuring Up the Ancient Maya Metropolis Part of the Cobá ruins in Quintana Roo, Mexico. Not only have the researchers painted a picture of the life of the dynasty’s founder, “Ju ’npik Tok,” but they also found new evidence of a powerful female “warrior-queen” called Lady Yopaat, who is believed to have reigned for 40 years at the start of the 7th century and to have strengthened Cobá's regional power. One of these rulers was a Maya warrior queen. Now, a re-examination of Cobá’s monuments and hieroglyphs by Mexico’s National Institute of Anthropology and History ( INAH) has focused on a dynasty of 14 rulers of Cobá between 500 AD and 780 AD. The Maya city of Cobá, in Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula, is a spectacular spread of tree-locked pyramid-temples and raised causeways connecting strings of other satellite Maya settlements. ![]()
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